AUSTRALIAN PLANTS 


by Kay Gee

The Pandorea genus is not endemic to just Australia but there are two species (or three depending on one's source) that are native to Australia.

Pandorea jasminioides is commonly called Bower Vine or Bower of Beauty. It is a vigorous twiner coming originally from Queensland and New South Wales, but now a popular garden plant in many areas. There is certainly nothing very jasmine-like about the flowers which are largish pale pink trumpets with deep maroon throats. The foliage, however, is quite similar to many of the jasmines with glossy pinnate leaves. There are a number of cultivars including 'Southern Belle' (pink), 'Charisma' (pink flowers and variegated leaves) and 'Lady Di' (white flowers).

Bower Vine prefers a sunny, well-drained position, though it will cope with some shade. It is happy in most soils and is fairly tolerant of frost. It makes an attractive evergreen cover for fence or trellis.

Pandorea pandorana is commonly called Wonga Wonga Vine and is native to all states except South Australia and the Northern Territory. It grows quickly if somewhat messily - it need pruning to keep it neat. It has shiny pinnate leaves and large clusters of narrow, creamy, flared bells. Cultivars include 'Golden Showers' (yellow-to-tan flowers), Lemon Bells (lemon flowers) and Snow Bells (white).

Wonga Wonga Vine is a fast-growing plant, but it has an unfortunate reputation for suddenly turning up its toes. It grows in sun or semi-shade, is reasonably drought tolerant, but sensitive to frost.

The other Pandorea is listed in different places as Pandorea doratoxylon and Pandorea pandorana var. doratoxylon. It is indigenous to Central Australia. A tall scrambling bush to 3m with long arching branches, it has pinnate leaves and profuse displays of pale pink and dull maroon flowers. The plant was highly prized by the aborigines who used the long branches to make spears that they launched from woomeras. Thus in the Northern Territory it has been given the common name of Spearwood.


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